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大学英语（一）（海南联盟） 2024智慧树满分答案
第一章 单元测试
1、单选题：
Which word is different?
A:machine
B:associate
C:prim
D:ship
答案: machine
2、单选题：
Which word has this sound [ɔ:] in it?
A:job
B:watch
C:cause
D:hot
答案: cause
3、单选题：
Which word is different?
A: laugh
B: love
C: adult
D: flood
答案: laugh
4、单选题：
Which word is this? [wə:k]
A:wok
B:walk
C:woke
D:work
答案: work
5、单选题：
Which word is different?
A:student
B:foot
C:food
D:crew
答案: foot
6、单选题：
She couldn’t her tears when hearing the bad news.
A:hold back
B:hold off
C:hold out
D:draw back
答案: hold back
7、单选题：
The linguist elaborates on the development of English in time .
A:succession
B:series
C:sequence
D:success
答案: sequence
8、单选题：
His story me of my school days.
A:recollects
B:remembers
C:reminds
D:recalls
答案: reminds
9、单选题：
Tom has been to the personnel department.
A:assigned
B:distributed
C:dispatched
D:allotted
答案: assigned
10、单选题：
The dishes of this restaurant can really its reputation.
A:live up to
B:live to
C:stand up for
D:gain on
答案: live up to
11、单选题：
In Asian countries, the ceremony of “coming-of-age” is called______ for boys , and _____ for girls.
A:
Ji Li, Ji Li
B:
Guan Li, Ji Li
C:
Guan Li, Guan Li
D:
Ji Li, Guan Li
答案:
Guan Li, Ji Li
12、单选题：
Which one is Not mentioned about the secrets to success in video 2 ?
A:
focus
B:
passion
C:
health
D:
push
答案:
health
13、多选题：
If all your answers to the following three questions are “yes”, you will feel empowered or self-motivated, please choose them:
A:Will it work?
B:Are you self-confident?
C:Are you self-reliant?
D:Can you do it?
E:Is it worth?
答案: Will it work?;Can you do it?;Is it worth?
14、单选题：
Self-confidence can be cultivated by______.
A: self-improvement
B: knowing yourself
C: self-discipline
D: self-reliance
答案: knowing yourself
15、单选题：
What is the meaning for the word “glassy” based on the knowledge of word formation?
A:
covered with grass
B:
very brave
C:
useless,pointless
D:
smooth and shiny
答案:
smooth and shiny
16、单选题：
What is the meaning for the word “nationwide” based on the knowledge of word formation?
A:
including everything
B:
over the whole of a nation
C:
neighborhood
D:
over the whole world
答案:
over the whole of a nation
17、单选题：
What is the meaning for the word “replacement” based on the knowledge of word formation?
A:
person or thing that replaces another
B:
reaction
C:
people working together in a business
D:
the quality of being exact
答案:
person or thing that replaces another
18、单选题：
What is the common phonetic symbol for the following combinations underlined: feat, screen, series?
A:
/ə:/
B:
/ə/
C:
/i:/
D:
/i/
答案:
/i:/
19、单选题：
What is the common phonetic symbol for the following combinations underlined: scan, sacrifice, scramble?
A:
/ei/
B:/ɑ:/
C:/e/
D:/æ/
答案: /æ/
20、多选题：
Whom should we be grateful for?
A:parents
B:friends
C:teachers
答案: parents;friends;teachers
第二章 单元测试
1、单选题：
Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different?
A: baiting
B: stable feign
C: neither
D: neighbor
答案: neither
2、单选题：
Which word with the diphthong(双元音) is different?
A: ground
B: clown
C: flow
D: mountain
答案: flow
3、单选题：
In a world so torn apart by rivalry, anger, and hatred, we have the __________vocation to be living signs of a love that can bridge all divisions and heal all wounds.
A: privileges
B: privileged
C: privilege
D: privileging
答案: privileged
4、单选题：
Who will __________ your initiative? And what form will their opposition take?
A: have
B: take
C: oppose
D: seize
答案: oppose
5、单选题：
We must __________ the rivers which overflow annually. Otherwise floods will frequently strike the areas along the rivers.
A: utilize
B: harness
C: take advantage of
D: make use of
答案: harness
6、单选题：
Parents always have their children __________.
A: upon their minds
B: of two minds
C: of one mind
D: in two minds
答案: upon their minds
7、单选题：
The rewards you get in this job are in direct __________ to the effort you put in.
A: popularity
B: populous
C: proportion
D: population
答案: proportion
8、多选题：
Which descriptions below are true about Stephen Hawking?
A: author of best seller
B: British mathematician
C: born in Oxford
D: theoretical physicist
答案: author of best seller; British mathematician; born in Oxford; theoretical physicist
9、多选题：
Why should we study science?
A: to work better
B: to know the world better
C: to think critically
D: to keep us curious
答案: to know the world better; to think critically; to keep us curious
10、单选题：
What did the universe look like in ancient Chinese people’s eyes?
A: he Earth rotates around the Sun.
B:The Earth is carried on the back of six big elephants.
C:The universe consists of the square earth down surrounded by seas as a complete circle and the round sky above
D:The Earth is flat, floating on water with four elements above.
答案: The universe consists of the square earth down surrounded by seas as a complete circle and the round sky above
11、判断题：
It has been proven that on the Earth, the closer one stays to the Earth, the more slowly time would seem to go.
A:错
B:对
答案: 对
12、单选题：
Richard C. Levin, has argued that the liberal education should cultivate the capacity for ______.
A: success
B: understanding liberty
C: mastering knowledge
D: independent thought
答案: independent thought
13、单选题：
Which invention was made for navigation?
A: gunpowder
B: compass
C: printing
D: papermaking
答案: compass
14、单选题：
______ said, “There are three inventions which have decisively changed the world.”
A: Benjamin Franklin
B: Joseph Needham
C: Einstein
D: Francis Bacon
答案: Francis Bacon
15、单选题：
Which one is not the reason that has negatively affected Chinese scientific development?
A:Cut-off-country-from-Outsides policy
B:Renaissance
C:long feudalistic history
D:suppression of capitalism
答案: Renaissance
16、单选题：
Xi Jinping proposed “Chinese Dream” and emphasized that ______ is the key strength.
A: innovation
B: military strength
C: education
D: culture
答案: innovation
17、单选题：
What view is now more inspiring to the global environmental problems?
A: To cooperate with nature
B: To ignore nature
C: To create nature
D: To conquer nature
答案: To cooperate with nature
18、多选题：
What are people worried about?
A:unpredictable future
B:turning the Earth into a huge dump by technology
C:abuse of technology
D:being disabled by technology
答案: unpredictable future;turning the Earth into a huge dump by technology;abuse of technology;being disabled by technology
19、多选题：
What is true about clone?
A:It would be a completely new way of making a human being
B:It, biologically, refers to any organism whose genetic information is identical to that of its parent organism from which it is created.
C:Cloning will create a baby from a single cell, from a single person.
D:It is favored widely.
答案: It would be a completely new way of making a human being;It, biologically, refers to any organism whose genetic information is identical to that of its parent organism from which it is created.;Cloning will create a baby from a single cell, from a single person.
20、多选题：
Why do some people oppose cloning?
A:It is against our traditional ethics and morality.
B:It is against the natural law.
C:It may devaluate real life.
D:It is not perfect.
答案: It is against our traditional ethics and morality.;It is against the natural law.;It may devaluate real life.;It is not perfect.
21、多选题：
Why do some people support cloning?
A:It could save seriously endangered species.
B:It can help those infertile couples.
C:It may solve the problem of starvation.
D:It may revolutionize organ transplantation.
答案: It could save seriously endangered species.;It can help those infertile couples.;It may solve the problem of starvation.;It may revolutionize organ transplantation.
22、单选题：
What is the general attitude toward science and technology?
A: Indiffernet
B: Hatred
C: Critical
D: Favorable
答案: Critical
23、单选题：
Which of the following statement is not a feature of an argument?
A: It must have a debatable issue or topic.
B: It must have a clear conclusion.
C: It has to give one or more reasons.
D: It is similar with a quarrel.
答案: It is similar with a quarrel.
24、单选题：
What is true about a topic sentence?
A:It is the first sentence of each paragraph.
B:All of above.
C:It tells the reader what the rest of the paragraph is about.
D:It is one reason why the thesis statement is true.
答案: All of above.
25、单选题：
What are supporting details?
A: They can be almost anything as long as they support the topic sentence.
B: They can be anything but factual information.
C: They can be anything but a personal experience.
D: They are some details of the topic.
答案: They can be almost anything as long as they support the topic sentence.
26、多选题：
What is the introduction paragraph?
A:It serves as a ‘map’ of the essay.
B:It is supposed to raise readers’ interest and should not be too long.
C:It is usually the first paragraph of an argumentative essay.
答案: It serves as a ‘map’ of the essay.;It is supposed to raise readers’ interest and should not be too long.;It is usually the first paragraph of an argumentative essay.
27、多选题：
What is the conclusion paragraph?
A:It summarizes the whole essay.
B:It restates your thesis.
C:It is the last paragraph.
答案: It summarizes the whole essay. ;It restates your thesis. ;It is the last paragraph.
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